environmental justice

DR Congo Audit Finds Perenco Oil Responsible for Environmental Pollution

A preliminary government audit in the Democratic Republic of Congo has found oil company Perenco responsible for environmental pollution linked to its operations in Muanda. Authorities say investigations are continuing to assess groundwater contamination and determine whether environmental remediation and penalties will be pursued.

A hand touching crude oil. Photo: iStock.
A hand touching crude oil. Photo: iStock.

A government audit into the operations of French-British oil company Perenco in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has found the company responsible for environmental pollution that could have harmful effects on nearby communities.

The Ministry of Hydrocarbons said the audit identified pollution linked to oil activities carried out by Perenco’s onshore and offshore operations in the Muanda area along the country’s Atlantic coastline.

According to Reuters, preliminary findings were released by the ministry following a Human Rights Watch report published on Monday, which alleged that Perenco’s operations had exposed neighbouring communities to health risks.

Audit identifies concerns over soil and air quality

According to the ministry, the audit found negative impacts on soil and air quality, including gas flaring near populated areas.

The ministry did not provide details on the specific pollutants identified or their potential effects on human health.

It added that groundwater samples are currently being analysed to determine the extent of any contamination and assess potential risks to local communities.

Perenco disputes pollution allegations

Perenco told Reuters on Tuesday that allegations of air, water and soil pollution were not supported by technical evidence that could be independently verified.

The company said it had not yet received the government’s audit findings and argued that drawing definitive conclusions before the report is published would be premature.

Government says accountability will follow final audit

The audit was launched in 2024 and is being conducted by an international consultancy with support from a government task force.

No date has been announced for the completion of the investigation.

The Ministry of Hydrocarbons said it intends to determine responsibility for any pollution identified and, where appropriate, pursue environmental remediation measures and penalties in accordance with Congolese law.